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Sunday, May 10 2015

Good Dog Training Newsletter - May 2015


Walking the talk without reinventing the wheel


As an instructor for Dog Sports Rotorua my job reaches way beyond teaching people how to handle their dog for best outcomes or teaching the dog which is the right side to walk quietly on a loose lead, or indeed teaching a dog how to safely jump a hurdle or run over an A frame. I end up in a place where the dog is overweight and that is impacting upon his ability to have a good quality of life or sometimes the dog is too thin .Occasionally people come to class with unregistered dogs or unvaccinated dogs. Many people do not understand minimum housing standards for dogs outdoors or the level of nutrition that a dog needs to function. The amount of exercise a dog requires to keep fit and well. It is often difficult for people to understand that a working dog needs a four km hike per day and a Chihuahua still needs about one km. The list goes on.

I often assume that people understand how to care for their dog when in fact they are completely unsure. This sounds a bit funny to folk who have had dogs all their lives, but a lot of city dwellers are owning their very first dog, so it is natural that they need good sound advice and a back up person to contact when they are lost.

I run a class called control that deals with most of the above and if I see someone really lost I follow up and make sure they are coping at home. A few years ago the NZ Kennel Club did a wonderful thing. They initiated a program called CANINE GOOD CITIZEN affectionately known as CGC. This is a recognised set of tests for the handler and dog to achieve which sets firm boundaries on behavior and makes the owner/handler learn the rules of dog ownership from the perspective of the law and the welfare of their dog.

I have long wanted to participate in CGC but as I did not belong to an accredited Club (i.e. Dog Sports Rotorua is not affiliated to the NZ Kennel Club) then I have not got started on it. However, some of us are now competing at NZ Kennel Club Agility and have been lucky enough to have membership of WAG, Waikato Agility Group. This allows us to have a serious look at CGC. The CGC manual is 50 pages long. It is quite heavy going unless you are really into Dog Training. A lot of the work could be considered boring and unnecessary by those not as completely besotted by dogs as I am.

The work in the manual is very precise and very organised and very achievable. The first set of tests is called ‘Foundation’. In order to progress you must pass Foundation first. At an Accredited Club there will be advertising that ‘Foundation tests will be done on so and so date'. You then turn up and do the tests which a qualified Assessor will oversee. You must pass every test in order to gain the Foundation qualification....

Here is a list of the work required on the day of the Test. 1. Appearance handling and responsibility (a) responsibility and care(this is a paper attached to CGC manual which requires you to answer questions on ideal weight of the dog, questions around legal obligations from the Local Body Dog By-Laws. At list of dos and don'ts re care of your dog. Like? Providing a bed of its own for the dog, toilet training, responsible decision making around breeding from your dog etc (b) Public cleanliness and identification, (local body registration and removal of dog poo from all public spaces). (c) Examination of the dog by the handler (can you examine your dog's ears, teeth, throat, tongue, feet and the dog is comfortable and calm with this) (d) Grooming and inspection of the dog by the assessor (can someone else examine your dog and handle it to the point of grooming it touching feet etc) 2. Food Manners. Does your dog behave itself when it is two meters from someone eating? Does your dog wait to be told it can take its food from the bowl? Dog is sitting half meter from food in bowl and needs to wait for the command to eat. 3. Accepting a friendly stranger, 4. Accepting being patted by a friendly stranger. 5. Walk on lead through a door/gate in a controlled manner. 6. Return to handler, a recall basically. 7. Walking on a loose lead, 8. Controlled walk through people and distractions (a) Pedestrian traffic (b) Distractions. 9. Being left tied by a lead to an immovable object 10. Meeting a stranger and their dog 11. Supervised separation (the handler gives the on lead dog to someone else to hold and leaves the area so they are out of sight of the dog) Playing with the dog. (This is quite formal, play tug; the dog must stop and start play when you say. The game must be quite small no long retrieves)

So that’s it. Now while this does sound like watching the paint dry, it is not designed to be an entertainment. It is designed so that there is no doubt in the Assessor’s mind that this is a good mannered dog and deserves to pass Foundation. It is a great achievement. Having got through that and had a bit party afterwards to celebrate all your hard work, there is then the Bronze Silver and Gold qualification for you to be challenged by.

Let’s just have a brief glimpse of expectations in the Gold Test. Walking beside the handler without a lead, Send away to a known article (perhaps a piece of the handlers clothing or a piece of dogs bedding), and the Dog must stay with that article. Putting dog into car. Distractions outside the car while the dog is inside, getting dog out of car. Delivering a dropped article to the handler, this is a retrieve of sorts. Another person handling the dog completely with distractions, in a public area etc. Quite hard stuff if you consider it. And along the way you will answer harder questions about the health wellbeing and legal obligations that you have to your dog.

So there you have it. I believe there are probably 8 or 9 people currently at Dog Sports who could work towards their Foundation at this time. I certainly will be one, Deb Trimbach is another and Jenny Williams is also keen. These are the people showing interest at present but I am sure there will be more. The group will need a co coordinator. It does not need a tutor, it needs the group to work through the tests together and help each other to find ways to make the dog compliant where there are problems. Your dog needs to be 12 months old. I can't find an age for handlers but it will probably be 14 years which is the Dog By Law age for responsibility in walking a dog alone in a public space.

Yes I probably could make up a similar set of tests for Dog Sports members and make sure they were compliant but this is the bit about Walking the Talk. If you believe that you can train your dog to do all those things above then you should proudly go out and sit this Test with your dog alongside you and enjoy every moment of the Kudos of the occasion. Dog Sports don't need to reinvent any sort of test system. The Kennel Club have done a stunning job to put this together and it is to be hoped that one day every single dog owner in this country will have to pass a test such as this in order to be able to own a dog at all.

The extension of this that I would like to see is a new dog owner doing a test with a suitable dog and answering the questions at Foundation level before they can register a dog for themselves. If you think that sounds a bit harsh then think of the bad press the poor old dog has had for the last ten years, biting kids, killing stock, chasing post-people. Whose fault is it? Lousy owners that’s whose fault it is. If each owner understood the basic care and responsibility section it would be a miracle. If they understood the degree of training that needs to go into making their dog a Canine Good Citizen, then maybe they might get over the idea of having a dog to neglect and mistreat.

Who wants to join us in this challenge, txt me, Raewyn 0277593005

Wednesday, April 15 2015

Good Dog Training Newsletter - April 2015

Lets join the club!


A long time ago I joined a Dog Club and started doing Agility and Obedience and Flygility, in fact I would have done any sport that involved dogs having already done a bit of duck and pheasant shooting and some field trial work.

I quite enjoyed the Sport of Agility but I didn't find the Agility Community at that time particularly helpful and caring about the dogs of others. It seemed very hard to say 'what a good run', or ' better luck next time but still a great run'.

If I did express to others that they were magic or amazing I received back a look that said in so many words, 'what would you know anyway'. I slowly started not to enjoy the sport. I moved on to Flygility where sometimes it seemed people and dogs were having a good time, and then again sometimes not. The thing that got me was how disappointed they were about not 'winning' not getting a ribbon. Achievement seemed to be a narrow band of behavior related suppressed emotion. I thought it was weird. If I won a ribbon I was stoked and smiley.

So over a period of time the sports have morphed into the thing where clear round certs count toward getting out of one Jumpers and into another, points can be scored towards titles etc. This spread the feel good thing a bit more generously. Sometimes ribbons to 7th or heaven help me 10th mean that a wider participant achievement is recognised. Now of course we have splits where minis and micros are their own class and Medium and Maxi are a separate class. When I won Novice fifteen years ago with my mini dog, I beat out all the border collies. So the chances of some sort of success have improved over the years.

Anyway for the last 10 years I have concentrated on helping people who owned dogs with apparent behavior problems. Generally proving to me that the dogs were fine but the people who owned them had many issues unresolved not the least of which was that dogs need food and exercise appropriate to their size and location. Dogs all do much the same thing when they receive certain stimulation. Many people do not like that this is the case. For example, the neighbors complain when we are out that the dogs bark all day. What are they barking at? Nobody knows. Half an hour in the back yard and it becomes obvious that as the sparrows land on the roof and the fence and sometimes swoop down onto the lawn, they are winding up the dogs. Of course the dogs shouldn't be wound up by sparrows, but if you are a 50kg guard breed dog in a fenced back yard then that’s what you do to ease the pain of boredom and loneliness. So I have continued to find solutions to the problems people have when they own dogs, and I enjoy that a lot.

However over this period the small club called Dog Sports Rotorua started to lean more and more towards Agility Training. It wasn't planned but after all the behavior aversion (for the owners) and obedience lessons and control lessons for the dogs, we needed to have a focus for the long term club members. Nala was a starting point and from there I have organised four training sessions per week which involve dogs and handlers learning the basics of Agility. Along the way over the last four years some of these people have committed to both the Club and to Dog Training in a way that is extraordinary. Most of these people have not done any form of Dog Handling before, so they have to start by learning which end of the dog to point at the equipment.

It started with Chris Hutchings and Bootz a wee micro that Chris fancied learning to do agility. Now Bootz really did his best and he has competed and won ribbons and gongs but I had to tell her if she was gonna be the manic trainer she would wear this little guy out. Get another dog and she found one free to a good home a Cattle/Collie/Lab who apparently at 4 years old, was not a good stock dog. We did discover as we went along that he can be a wee bit excitable when wound up. However he has gone on to get FD in Flygility and just yesterday got his first AD certificate. You can't fake these qualifications, it isn't just good luck, it is very hard work when you are 70 plus and staying fit requires overlooking the pain of growing older. It is very encouraging when someone such as Chris achieves so much.

The next person to come along and tell me she wanted to do Agility was Debbie Trimbach with Sophie the Border Collie / Heading Dog who was shy and fearful. A beautiful dog and a doting owner. It has taken a couple of years now to really get Sophie going and while she runs very well at Nala and at Club Comp, she doesn't like new places. Today she went to her first Agility Champs and completed all three courses without being spooked by the judge, the equipment or the dogs and people outside the ring. Clear rounds are just around the corner. All this and her handler Debbie has a severe disability. Wow these people are immortal.

I just have to mention Katie who for some years has trundled along to Club with a tiny terrier called Tyson from the Pound. Much though everybody loved Tyson he dawdled around the courses. We tried all manner of motivation but nothing seemed to work to move him. He hated the hurdles, the tunnels the seesaw the dog walk, you name it he hated it. Katie really feels that Agility is her sport for life. At present she works full time, is Partner and mother, has a small acres lifestyle block and time is very precious. Then one day a nice lady from Taupo pitched up at the Club with a Kelpie Border Collie cross going spare, partially trained to do Agility. Hey Katie, I said, here's your dream dog. Not ready to compete yet but what a wonderful mover. Katie is learning all sorts of new handling skills. Yesterday Katie and Meg completed 12 straight weaves. The good news is that having Meg has put a rocket up Tyson’s bum and not to be outdone he is fair barreling around the courses and his weaves are on the up as well.

What do you do when a lovely person tells you she wants to do Agility with a dog who is actually totally unsuitable? You don't tell them and you carry on training them and they get better and better and shock the whole agility world. This is Alex Jones and Shadrock. Shadrock is a Neopolitan Mastiff, American Staff cross, in other words a Pitbull Mastiff. Shaddy has a lovely nature there is no doubt about that but most people think he is going to take them 'out' when they look at him. Nobody has worked harder to bombproof and Agility train a dog than Alex. Today at his first Champs he had a lovely clear round in Jumpers C and Starters 2. Alex is still kicking herself for messing on Shaddy in the Novice ring. This is heroic, believe me there are times when Shadrock looks around and goes Nah not doing this today, this young woman's dedication to motivation has been mind blowing.

Twelve or thirteen months ago a woman turned up at control class with a Poodle, Spaniel, Labradoodle cross. Such a pretty dog as she reminded me today, I always called him 'she' Jesse is now very much a young man. They came to class because he would not come back to her when she called. Apart from the frustration for her as Handler it was also difficult to keep him safe when he ran the other way. I said to her immediately, do you want to do Agility this dog is just perfect. No she said I want him to be a good obedient dog. Today at Champs Show she got her first Champs Ribbon. Third place in Jumpers C. The judge complimented her on the dog's run and another competitor came by to say that she thought she did a lovely run. This partnership will go far. Christine Longton and Jesse definitely haven’t even touched their potential yet.

Gloria and Bear and Macey, Sue and Molly, Sue and Girl, Leonie and Yoyo, Christina and Mia, Linda and Minnie, Renee with Coco and Zulu, Jenni and Bree, Angela and Eddie, Rayne and Gretel, Ann and Gemma are some of our club members working away at their chosen sport with an aim to get good enough to go out and compete in either Fly or Agility and they mean it.

But most of all I want to thank all our club members for their wonderful attitude to one another. They help each other when a dog needs to be held or if there is a problem. They complement each other for doing well and achieving. They take pride in their Club Dog Sports Rotorua and every time one of them adds to the total of placings and clear rounds there is a great yell of excitement. They remember how a particular dog was when he started and how far he has come to becoming a working friend or a competing sports dog. Non competing members come to shows to support their mates. For me this is a great thing to be part of and I really hope that it will continue forever.

Today I attended an Agility Champs Show for the first time in ten or eleven years. The only dog I have to compete with is Becki-boo who is 10 and although she has done a couple of ribbons has never done any Champs shows. She is slower than she used to be but managed three clear rounds from three starts 4th 5th and a 6th placing. Even better I had a bunch of mates with me who all shared lunch under the Club Gazebo and chatted and walked their dogs and competed and enjoyed. That was what was missing 10 years ago when I quit. The companionship of true dog lovers enjoying a day in the sun and the rain. Gives you the warm fuzzies doesn't it. Thank you all again.

Friday, April 4 2014

Good Dog Training Newsletter -April 2014

What is Dog Training about?


I had an interesting conversation yesterday about certain dogs who cannot leave home.. What?? That is right, they were born on the property, they do not go anywhere and they cannot cope with new things when they do.

This sounds a little strange but put into context of farm dogs on 400 plus acres they may be born live and die on one property. Most of us live on considerably less land and even a two acre block is sometimes considered enough property for a couple of dogs to rattle around on. They run around on the acres, they play there, they are secure, they know their boundaries, they do everything their owners want them to do.

However most of us are quite mobile. We like to hop in our cars and go, and we like to take our dogs with us. When our dog behaves oddly in the car this is the first indication that he/she is not going to like the change of scenery when we get to the other end of the journey. I get a lot of calls and emails from folk wanting to know what is going on with their dogs in the car. Basically you are taking your dog out of known territory and your dog is starting to have a panic attack. Some of the behaviors that I have witnessed or been told about are - the dog pees or worse the whole time he is in the car, he hides his head under one of the seats and pants and drools till he nearly collapses. He barks the whole time he is in the car, he runs back and forth across the width of the car making the car rock as it goes along. He sits with his eyes shut and water pouring from his mouth, soaking all around him. Oh dear. There are lots of things we can do to make a dog feel secure in the car. We need to do it while the car is still and then we need to drive around the block and let him out at home again and then we need to repeat this. Then we need to feed the dog in the car, but hey by the way - right from puppyhood it would be a really great idea to crate your puppy in the car. It will give him a feeling of security, he will see less, he won't be able to be bowled over so much by the motion of the car and if he makes a mess it is a whole lot easier to clean up.

Some people totally ignore their dog's distress and drive along the road with the dog yodeling and barking and rocking in the car, in some crazy hope that he will grow out of it. He won't. The other solution for them is 'fine we won't take him anywhere in the car, we will get the mobile vet to come to him'. Let's face it it is a solution.

But initial training was actually the solution. So you train your dog to sit and wait for his dinner, to come when he is called, and to do all sorts of little chores with you and be your best pal. He is now 'okay' in the car and so he comes for rides from time to time. Then you walk him to the local Dog Park. All the way there he pants and pulls on the lead and every time you go that way he does this thing. Hang on this is the same manic stupid he used to do in the car before he got used to it. Now I need to train him to be happy in his harness/on his lead and going for walks. There are a myriad of ways we can do this too. Using food, using slow walking and making sure he is marking new territory, putting him in a leash or collar system that he cannot pull because he hurts himself. Then I find I cannot let him off lead at the park because - although he comes back at home when he is called, he doesn't do that at the park, he won't sit and wait at the park either, in fact he is completely idiotic at the park... maybe I won't take him walkies anymore... or MAYBE I NEED TO GET MY HEAD AROUND HOW TO MAKE MY DOG FEEL HAPPY RELAXED AND CONFIDENT WHEREVER WE ARE TOGETHER.

That is what training at a Dog Training School is all about. Training your dog in isolation to other dogs or always in the same place is non-event training. At Puppy school there will be other puppies the same age as your dog. Your dog has been lifted out of a litter and will be struggling to live without his litter mates. Suddenly oh boy I got a whole heap of new litter mates. They run together and play and roll over and bite each other and cry. We don't interfere in this very much, although at my Puppy Classes I am very careful with my tiny breed puppies as some of our large breed puppies are quite boisterous. It would be absolutely impossible to make a 15 week old pup come to us while he was making friends and playing puppies, so why would be try. When they have had enough (in our opinion) and burnt off the dog energy, we can then pop them back on their leads and start getting the dog/people stuff going. After a couple of weeks of this the pups are working in a line about four meters apart and they will sit and get a treat and lie down and get a treat and follow us for a treat and do a little stay and chase their ball for us without being too worried about the other pups, then after a little bit of work they get to play again, then once more back on the lead and we will do some loose lead walking, all together so that we learn not to interfere with other dogs when we are walking with our people. Also we will come when called even if our person is ten meters away.

These exact behaviors are what I ask my students to take with them to the park down the road. Go to the park and do the sit and treat, the lie down and treat. Do the slow walking and marking that we have been learning, do the nice quiet 'follow me' for a treat. Over a short consistent period your dog is happily doing his thing at the park. Now take him somewhere else in the car. Like the beach. Give him a treat before you get him out of the car at a new place, always be consistent with this. Because this is the signal that we are in a 'new place' but it is going to be okay. Then get him out of the car, and right beside the car do your sit and down and any other of the many exercises that you have been learning at puppy school, by now he should be starting to relax, so that by the time he is following you on lead for a bit of treat food and he has found a place to have a piddle, then this new place is really comfortable. I call this work - 'exporting the good behavior'. You are taking the good behavior with you to new places. This dog will grow into a confident well behaved trusting companion who knows you have everything under control.

Oh there she goes again they say, all this food food food, treating your dog at every turn. Oh no that is the next part of the training, how much work can you do without giving the treat. Extend the work times, limit the treats, move the play toy game into center court and move the food back into the fridge. So why train your dog anyway, well because I don't know about you but a dog who is running around like a loose wheel doing stupid things and making bad decisions gets right up my nose and I don't want to live with a dog like that. I want a dog who refers to me 'is this what you want mama', who plays with me 'come on come on throw the ball'. Who works with me around other animals of all types calmly and gently. I want a dog I can be proud of who has his stuff together at all times. Reliability and trust don't just happen, they come from hours of work and training together so that BFF is not a good enough title for my favorite canine friend.

Everybody of any fitness level, with a dog of any sort at any age can come dog training. To those of us who use it as a sport and a hobby it is better than anything. For those who just want companionship for themselves and their dogs, that is a very valid reason for being part of a Dog Training Group. As Dog Ownership becomes a minority activity in the massive cities of the future, it is going to be important that our dogs are paragons of good behavior, as already we can see that any slips a dog makes are legislated for and prosecuted incredibly swiftly. I am not talking about the obvious things such as dogs attacking children or strangers, those things need to be dealt with very harshly. No it is the good old fashioned normal dog behavior that used to be overlooked such as going for a walk on their own, having a bit of a rumble with another dog, barking to guard the house and yard while owners are at work. Pooing on the neighbor's verge. Walking in town off lead with their owner’s. All perfectly normal valid dog behavior's. These are now non-tolerated by the public at large.

The more that Dog Owners can club together the more chance they have of maintaining the opportunity for dog ownership and presenting a united front in the face of opposition. To me a world where there are people only and other creatures are forbidden is a horrible society that doesn't bear thinking about. But we must make sure we are not the authors of our own decline, our dogs really must be able to behave at all times in all places. Get out there and get training
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